{"id":16825,"date":"2020-06-24T13:59:06","date_gmt":"2020-06-24T11:59:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.npsumava.cz\/?page_id=16825"},"modified":"2020-08-19T15:23:32","modified_gmt":"2020-08-19T13:23:32","slug":"humans-in-sumava","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/aktualizace-web.npsumava.cz\/en\/nature\/humans-in-sumava\/","title":{"rendered":"Humans in \u0160umava"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"16825\" class=\"elementor elementor-16825 elementor-2283\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-61ebf5c7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"61ebf5c7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 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\/><\/figure><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-chevron-left\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M646 125C629 125 613 133 604 142L308 442C296 454 292 471 292 487 292 504 296 521 308 533L604 854C617 867 629 875 646 875 663 875 679 871 692 858 704 846 713 829 713 812 713 796 708 779 692 767L438 487 692 225C700 217 708 204 708 187 708 171 704 154 692 142 675 129 663 125 646 125Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-chevron-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M696 533C708 521 713 504 713 487 713 471 708 454 696 446L400 146C388 133 375 125 354 125 338 125 325 129 313 142 300 154 292 171 292 187 292 204 296 221 308 233L563 492 304 771C292 783 288 800 288 817 288 833 296 850 308 863 321 871 338 875 354 875 371 875 388 867 400 854L696 533Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-72de334e\" data-id=\"72de334e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5292482 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5292482\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The <strong>\u0160umava<\/strong> <strong>National Park <\/strong>is an area that, virtually until modern times, stood outside the urban landscape, consisting of impenetrable alpine forests and intersected only by trade routes with deforested enclaves of border guard points and isolated mining centres.<\/p><p>The overall landscape pattern was formed solely by natural processes.<\/p><p>As soon as humans began to gradually populate the landscape, its face slowly changed through the interaction of natural processes and human activities.<\/p><p>The development of settlements and land use gradually reshaped the \u0160umava landscape.<\/p><p>Land use therefore has a profound effect on its character.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8f6890c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8f6890c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c58c727\" data-id=\"c58c727\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e169243 elementor-tabs-view-horizontal elementor-widget elementor-widget-tabs\" data-id=\"e169243\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tabs.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-2361\" class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-desktop-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2361\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Game-keeping and Fishery<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tabs-content-wrapper\" role=\"tablist\" aria-orientation=\"vertical\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-tab-title elementor-tab-mobile-title\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-2361\" aria-expanded=\"false\">Game-keeping and Fishery<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-2361\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-2361\" tabindex=\"0\" hidden=\"false\"><div class=\"content\"><h4><strong>Wildlife maintenance, or game-keeping?<\/strong><\/h4><p>The term wildlife maintenance is more suitable when describing the complex of measures applied in national parks, governed by the Game Management Act in the Czech Republic. This law, however, is rather a tool of game keeping, one which is not fitting for national parks. Therefore, the terms wildlife maintenance or wildlife management are used in national parks in connection with wild animals which are game at the same time.<\/p><h4><strong>Hunting is important, and so is protection of nests<\/strong><\/h4><p>Hunting is also a method to limit or eliminate the influence of allochthonous (undesirable non-native) species mentioned above. Hunting in the \u0160umava National Park is not a commercial activity, but primarily a work task of designated employees of the NP \u0160umava Administration. Specific measures also include protection of nests of certain species against disturbance during the sensitive nesting season.<\/p><hr \/><h4><strong>Fishing<\/strong><\/h4><p>The goal of fishery management in the NP is attaining the natural species and age composition of fish associations. A sufficient amount of quality water in all parts of the \u0160umava rivers is a key condition for life and natural reproduction of fish, but this is not always possible to ensure. Monitoring of fish, their species and age composition in the individual water bodies and their parts serves as a basis for choosing further steps towards leaving all water courses in the \u0160umava NP without human intervention.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-36b08a2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"36b08a2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9e29ca3\" data-id=\"9e29ca3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f15577 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"1f15577\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>P\u0159edchoz\u00ed Dal\u0161\u00ed The \u0160umava National Park is an area that, virtually until modern times, stood outside the urban landscape, consisting of impenetrable alpine forests and intersected only by trade routes with deforested enclaves of border guard points and isolated mining centres. The overall landscape pattern was formed solely by natural processes. As soon as humans&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":24838,"parent":16774,"menu_order":284,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16825","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aktualizace-web.npsumava.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16825","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aktualizace-web.npsumava.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aktualizace-web.npsumava.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aktualizace-web.npsumava.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aktualizace-web.npsumava.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16825"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/aktualizace-web.npsumava.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16825\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aktualizace-web.npsumava.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16774"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aktualizace-web.npsumava.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24838"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aktualizace-web.npsumava.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16825"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}